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Chinese Journal of Hepatic Surgery(Electronic Edition) ›› 2021, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (04): 423-427. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3232.2021.04.018

• Basic Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Establishment of rat models of reduced-size autologous liver transplantation

Tao Li1, Apaer Shadike·1, Jing Wu1, Hao Zhang1, Payiziwula Jiangduosi·1, Qi Zeng1, Anweier Nuerzhatijiang·1, Tuxun Tuerhongjiang·1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Liver and Laparoscopic Surgery, Digestive Vascular Surgery Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, China
  • Received:2021-05-06 Online:2021-08-18 Published:2021-09-08
  • Contact: Tuxun Tuerhongjiang·

Abstract:

Objective

To investigate the establishment of rat models of reduced-size autologous liver transplantation.

Methods

After isoflurane inhalation anesthesia, 20 SD rats were treated with cold perfusion in situ of sodium lactate Ringer's solution containing heparin sodium (50 IU/ml) via the portal vein, and then the middle and left lateral liver lobes were resected to simulate the clinical process of autologous liver transplantation. Relevant parameters and survival of rats during the perioperative period were observed.

Results

Among the 20 rats receiving reduced-size autologous liver transplantation, 18 successfully survived.1 rat died of pneumothorax caused by diaphragm injury when separating the superior and inferior vena cava of the liver intraoperatively, and 1 rat died of hypothermia after postoperative resuscitation. The mean anesthesia induction time, operation time, anhepatic time, resected liver mass and postoperative recovery time from anesthesia were (1.9±0.3) min, (38.6±2.9) min, (16.0±0.9) min, (6.4±0.8) g and (3.1±0.3) min, respectively. The survival rate of rats at postoperative 1 week was 94%(17/18).

Conclusions

It is relatively convenient and reproducible to establish the rat models of reduced-size autologous liver transplantation, which yields high postoperative survival rate. This rat model effectively combines liver resection and orthotopic liver transplantation, which is suitable for the mechanism study of ischemia-reperfusion injury and autologous transplantation.

Key words: Liver transplantation, Transplantation, autologous, Models, animal, Rats

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