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中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 08 ›› Issue (05) : 430 -434. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3232.2019.05.012

所属专题: 文献

临床研究

腹腔镜与开腹手术治疗肝囊型包虫病安全性与疗效比较
陈骏1, 吐尔洪江·吐逊2, 王宏3, 温浩2,(), 段绍斌3   
  1. 1. 830054 乌鲁木齐,新疆医科大学第一附属医院省部共建重点实验室;830000 乌鲁木齐,新疆医科大学第四附属医院普通外科
    2. 830054 乌鲁木齐,新疆医科大学第一附属医院省部共建重点实验室
    3. 830000 乌鲁木齐,新疆医科大学第四附属医院普通外科
  • 收稿日期:2019-06-18 出版日期:2019-10-10
  • 通信作者: 温浩
  • 基金资助:
    国家科学自然基金(81560329)

Comparison of safety and efficacy between laparoscopic surgery and open surgery for hepatic cystic echinococcosis

Jun Chen1, Tuxun Tuerhongjiang2, Hong Wang3, Hao Wen2,(), Shaobin Duan3   

  1. 1. Xinjiang-Ministry Joint Key Laboratory of Science and Technology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, China; Department of General Surgery, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830000, China
    2. Xinjiang-Ministry Joint Key Laboratory of Science and Technology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, China
    3. Department of General Surgery, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830000, China
  • Received:2019-06-18 Published:2019-10-10
  • Corresponding author: Hao Wen
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Wen Hao, Email:
引用本文:

陈骏, 吐尔洪江·吐逊, 王宏, 温浩, 段绍斌. 腹腔镜与开腹手术治疗肝囊型包虫病安全性与疗效比较[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2019, 08(05): 430-434.

Jun Chen, Tuxun Tuerhongjiang, Hong Wang, Hao Wen, Shaobin Duan. Comparison of safety and efficacy between laparoscopic surgery and open surgery for hepatic cystic echinococcosis[J]. Chinese Journal of Hepatic Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2019, 08(05): 430-434.

目的

比较腹腔镜与开腹手术治疗肝囊型包虫病的安全性与疗效。

方法

回顾性分析2007年1月至2017年10月新疆医科大学第一附属医院行手术治疗的91例肝囊型包虫病患者临床资料。其中男68例,女23例;年龄9~75岁,中位年龄46岁。患者均签署知情同意书,符合医学伦理学规定。根据手术方式不同分为腔镜组和开腹组。两组手术时间,术中出血量,术后并发症、住院时间、胃肠功能恢复时间等比较采用t检验。

结果

腔镜组手术时间(154±40)min,明显长于开腹组的(123±28)min(t=4.000,P<0.05)。腔镜组术中出血量、术后住院时间、胃肠功能恢复时间分别为(124±35)ml、(6.8±1.9)d、(35±18)h,明显少于开腹组的(188±88)ml、(13.1±6.1)d、(46±18)h(t=-3.472,-5.020,-2.684;P<0.05)。

结论

与开腹手术比较,腹腔镜手术治疗肝囊型包虫病具有住院时间短、恢复快等优势,严格把握适应证前提下是安全、可行的手术方式。

Objective

To compare the safety and clinical efficacy between laparoscopic and open surgery for hepatic cystic echinococcosis.

Methods

Clinical data of 91 patients with hepatic cystic echinococcosis who underwent surgery in the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University from January 2007 to October 2017 were retrospectively analyzed. Among them, 68 patients were male and23 female, aged 9-75 years with a median age of 46 years. The informed consents of all patients were obtained and the local ethical committee approval was received. All patients were divided into the endoscopic and open surgery groups according to different surgical procedures. The operation time, intraoperative blood loss, postoperative complications, length of hospital stay and gastrointestinal function recovery time were statistically compared between two groups by t test.

Results

The operation time in the endoscopic group was (154±40) min, significantly longer than (123±28) min in the open surgery group (t=4.000, P<0.05). The intraoperative blood loss, postoperative length of hospital stay and gastrointestinal function recovery time in the endoscopic group were (124±35) ml, (6.8±1.9) d, (35±18) h, significantly shorter than (188±88) ml, (13.1±6.1) d, (46±18) h in the open surgery group (t=-3.472, -5.020, -2.684; P<0.05).

Conclusions

Compared with the open surgery group, patients with liver cystic echinococcosis in the laparoscopic surgery has the advantages of shorter length of hospital stay, faster postoperative recovery. It is a safe and feasible surgical approach after indications are strictly evaluated.

表1 腔镜组和开腹组肝囊型包虫病患者一般资料比较
表2 腔镜组和开腹组肝囊型包虫病患者围手术期情况比较(±s
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