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中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (05) : 775 -779. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3232.2025.05.017

综述

肝癌患者术前预康复研究进展
余安海, 袁文康, 陈佳乐, 张超, 张冲()   
  1. 230022 合肥,安徽医科大学第一附属医院普通外科
  • 收稿日期:2025-04-18 出版日期:2025-10-10
  • 通信作者: 张冲
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(82303475); 安徽省高等学校科学研究项目(2022AH040161)

Research progress in preoperative pre-rehabilitation for patients with liver cancer

Anhai Yu, Wenkang Yuan, Jiale Chen, Chao Zhang, Chong Zhang()   

  1. Department of General Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022, China
  • Received:2025-04-18 Published:2025-10-10
  • Corresponding author: Chong Zhang
引用本文:

余安海, 袁文康, 陈佳乐, 张超, 张冲. 肝癌患者术前预康复研究进展[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2025, 14(05): 775-779.

Anhai Yu, Wenkang Yuan, Jiale Chen, Chao Zhang, Chong Zhang. Research progress in preoperative pre-rehabilitation for patients with liver cancer[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Hepatic Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2025, 14(05): 775-779.

手术是肝癌主要治疗方式,其手术时间长,难度高,创伤大,因此加强肝癌患者术前管理具有重要意义。预康复是在加速康复外科(ERAS)理念基础上进一步提出的外科术前管理方案,目的是术前主动康复,包括术前运动锻炼、营养支持、心理干预等优化手术患者的临床结局。本文就预康复的内容、时机以及个体化等方面进行综述,为肝癌患者术前预康复提供理论依据。

Surgery is the main treatment for liver cancer, featuring long operation time, high difficulty and severe trauma. Consequently, it is of significance to strengthen preoperative management of patients with liver cancer. Pre-rehabilitation is a preoperative management regimen based on the concept of enhanced recovery after surgery, aiming to obtain active recovery before surgery, including preoperative exercise, nutritional support and psychological intervention to optimize clinical outcome of surgical patients. In this article, the content, opportunity and individualization of pre-rehabilitation were reviewed, aiming to provide theoretical basis for preoperative pre-rehabilitation of liver cancer patients.

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